Dickstein L J
Faculty and Student Advocacy Office, University of Louisville School of Medicine, KY 40292.
J Am Med Womens Assoc (1972). 1990 Jul-Aug;45(4):122-6.
A lengthy questionnaire asking about family background (parents, grandparents, and siblings), training and career, marriage, children, and gender discrimination was completed by 283 female physicians from the Commonwealth of Kentucky. Demographic information gathered indicated that these physicians were similar to other female physicians in the United States. Information about values and attitudes of the physicians, their parents and husbands added depth to the demographic numbers. Differences between results for older (born before 1950) and younger physicians were rare. A high degree of gender discrimination pervaded the results. Results are discussed in terms of efforts to eliminate gender discrimination in the personal and professional lives of female physicians.
一份冗长的问卷由肯塔基州的283名女医生填写,问卷内容涉及家庭背景(父母、祖父母和兄弟姐妹)、培训与职业、婚姻、子女以及性别歧视。收集到的人口统计信息表明,这些医生与美国其他女医生相似。关于这些医生及其父母和丈夫的价值观与态度的信息,使人口统计数据更具深度。年长(1950年以前出生)和年轻医生的结果差异很少。结果中普遍存在高度的性别歧视。本文将根据为消除女医生个人生活和职业生涯中的性别歧视所做的努力来讨论研究结果。