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牛胚胎的 Cryotech 玻璃化试剂盒评估。

Evaluation of the Cryotech Vitrification Kit for bovine embryos.

机构信息

Area of Biochemistry, School of Veterinary Sciences, University of Buenos Aires, Argentina.

出版信息

Cryobiology. 2013 Dec;67(3):391-3. doi: 10.1016/j.cryobiol.2013.08.006. Epub 2013 Aug 26.

Abstract

The purpose of this work was to assess commercially available Cryotech Vitrification Kit, in terms of survival, in vitro development and pregnancy rate for bovine embryos. Cumulus-oocyte complexes (COCs) were recovered from ovaries obtained from slaughtered cows and then matured in vitro for 22 h. COCs were fertilized by sex-sorted sperm in IVF-mSOF and cultured in IVC-mSOF for 7 days to the blastocyst stage. Blastocysts were vitrified with the Cryotech Vitrification Kit(®) and then either warmed to check viability or transferred to synchronized heifers. We observed 100% survival of the in vitro produced blastocysts and obtained the same pregnancy rate (46.8%) as that obtained using fresh in vitro produced blastocysts. We thus conclude that the Cryotech vitrification method is a valid alternative to other vitrification or slow-cooling methods in the bovine species and that it is ready for livestock production.

摘要

本研究旨在评估 Cryotech 玻璃化试剂盒在牛胚胎的存活率、体外发育和妊娠率方面的表现。从屠宰场获得的牛卵巢中回收卵丘-卵母细胞复合物(COCs),然后在体外培养 22 小时使其成熟。COCs 通过 IVF-mSOF 中的性别分选精子受精,并在 IVC-mSOF 中培养 7 天至囊胚阶段。囊胚使用 Cryotech 玻璃化试剂盒(®)进行玻璃化处理,然后要么进行复苏以检查活力,要么转移到同步化的小母牛体内。我们观察到体外生产的囊胚的存活率为 100%,并获得了与使用新鲜体外生产的囊胚相同的妊娠率(46.8%)。因此,我们得出结论,Cryotech 玻璃化方法是牛科动物中其他玻璃化或慢速冷却方法的有效替代方法,并且已经可以用于畜牧业生产。

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