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左心房错构瘤性畸形:复发性短暂性脑缺血发作的罕见病因。

Hamartomatous malformation of the left atrium: a rare cause of recurrent transient ischemic attack.

机构信息

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Ann Thorac Surg. 2013 Sep;96(3):1068-70. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2013.01.036.

Abstract

Primary cardiac tumors constitute an infrequent heart pathology with a generally good prognosis. We present the case of a 45-year-old woman without a relevant medical history and with recurrent transient ischemic attacks of unknown origin. After follow-up with neurologic examination and repeated echocardiograms, an elongated mobile mass image was seen in the left atrial appendage. Surgical treatment consisted of resecting the mass by left atrial appendage excision through left atriotomy, closing with running suture. Anatomopathologic examination revealed findings compatible with a hamartomatous-like malformation. Discharged 5 days after surgery, the patient has no symptoms and does not require any drugs 1 year later.

摘要

原发性心脏肿瘤是一种罕见的心脏病理学疾病,通常预后良好。我们报告了一例 45 岁女性病例,该患者无相关病史,且反复出现不明原因的短暂性脑缺血发作。经过神经检查和重复超声心动图检查后,在左心房附壁发现一个长形移动肿块。手术治疗包括通过左心房切开术切除左心房附壁肿块,并用连续缝合关闭。组织病理学检查结果提示符合错构瘤样畸形。术后 5 天出院,患者无任何症状,1 年后无需任何药物治疗。

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