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介绍意大利的高级烧伤生命支持 (ABLS) 课程。

Introducing the advanced burn life support (ABLS) course in Italy.

机构信息

Department of Neurosciences, Psychology, Drug Area and Child Health, University of Florence, Italy; Paediatric Burn Center and Plastic Surgery, Meyer Children Hospital, Firenze, Italy; Paediatric Trauma Center, Meyer Children Hospital, Firenze, Italy.

University of Massachusetts Amherst, United States.

出版信息

Burns. 2014 May;40(3):475-9. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2013.08.004. Epub 2013 Aug 29.

Abstract

Systematic education based on internationally standardized programs is a well-established practice in Italy, especially in the emergency health care system. However, until recently, a specific program to treat burns was not available to guide emergency physicians, nurses, or volunteers acting as first responders. In 2010, two national faculty members, acting as ABA observers, and one Italian course coordinator, trained and certified in the United States, conducted a week-long training program which fully certified 10 Italian instructors. Authorized ABLS provider courses were conducted in Italy between 2010 and 2012, including one organized prior to the 20th annual meeting of the Italian Society of Burns (SIUst). In order to increase the effectiveness and diffusion of the course in Italy, changes were approved by the ABA to accommodate societal differences, including the translation of the manual into Italian. The ABA has also approved the creation and publication of a bilingual ABLS Italian website for the purpose of promoting the ABLS course in Italy. In response to high demand, a second ABLS Instructor course was organized in 2012 and has been attended by physicians and nurses from several Italian burn centers. In the following discourse the experiences of the first 15 Italian ABLS courses will be discussed.

摘要

基于国际标准化课程的系统教育在意大利已得到广泛应用,特别是在紧急医疗保健系统中。然而,直到最近,还没有专门的烧伤治疗方案来指导急诊医生、护士或志愿者作为急救人员。2010 年,两位担任 ABA 观察员的意大利全国教员和一位在美国接受过培训并获得认证的意大利课程协调员,开展了为期一周的培训计划,该计划使 10 名意大利教员完全获得认证。2010 年至 2012 年期间,意大利开展了 ABLS 授权课程,其中包括在意大利第 20 届烧伤学会(SIUst)年会之前组织的一次课程。为了提高课程在意大利的效果和普及程度,ABA 批准了一些修改,以适应社会差异,包括将手册翻译成意大利语。ABA 还批准创建和发布一个双语 ABLS 意大利网站,以促进 ABLS 课程在意大利的推广。应高需求,2012 年又组织了第二期 ABLS 讲师课程,吸引了来自意大利多个烧伤中心的医生和护士参加。在下面的论述中,将讨论前 15 期意大利 ABLS 课程的经验。

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