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经导管主动脉瓣置换术治疗二叶式主动脉瓣成功

Successful transcatheter aortic valve replacement for bicuspid aortic valve.

作者信息

Maeda Koichi, Kuratani Toru, Torikai Kei, Shimamura Kazuo, Ueno Takayoshi, Toda Koichi, Sawa Yoshiki

机构信息

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.

出版信息

Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2014;20 Suppl:705-8. doi: 10.5761/atcs.cr.12.02182. Epub 2013 Aug 30.

DOI:10.5761/atcs.cr.12.02182
PMID:23995345
Abstract

Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) for patients with a bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) is challenging as the extent and location of valve calcification as well as bulky leaflets and an enlarged root may increase the risk of transcatheter heart valve (THV) displacement, distortion, or malfunctioning. We report successful TAVR for an 84-year-old man with a BAV. The THV was implanted closer to the aorta than usual to avoid spreading of the bulky leaflets over the THV outflow. Following implantation, there was trivial paravalvular leakage, with no distortion or malfunction detected.

摘要

对于患有二叶式主动脉瓣(BAV)的患者,经导管主动脉瓣置换术(TAVR)具有挑战性,因为瓣膜钙化的程度和位置以及增厚的瓣叶和扩大的根部可能会增加经导管心脏瓣膜(THV)移位、变形或功能障碍的风险。我们报告了一例成功为一名84岁患有BAV的男性实施TAVR的病例。THV的植入位置比通常更靠近主动脉,以避免增厚的瓣叶在THV流出道扩散。植入后,瓣周漏轻微,未检测到变形或功能障碍。

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引用本文的文献

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Current topics on bicuspid aortic valve: clinical aspects and surgical management.二叶式主动脉瓣的当前主题:临床方面与外科治疗
Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2015;21(4):314-21. doi: 10.5761/atcs.ra.15-00130. Epub 2015 Jun 19.
2
Early and Long-Term Outcomes in Japanese Patients Aged 80 Years or Older Undergoing Conventional Aortic Valve Replacement.80岁及以上日本患者接受传统主动脉瓣置换术的早期和长期结果
Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2015;21(3):247-53. doi: 10.5761/atcs.oa.15-00067. Epub 2015 May 25.
3
Transcatheter aortic valve implantation in bicuspid anatomy.
经导管主动脉瓣植入术治疗二叶式主动脉瓣解剖结构。
Nat Rev Cardiol. 2015 Feb;12(2):123-8. doi: 10.1038/nrcardio.2014.161. Epub 2014 Oct 14.