Wu Tao, Liu Jing-Han, Zhang Chang-Hong, Li Hui, Zhou Wu, Wang Shu-Ying
Department of Blood Transfusion, Beijing Military Area General Hospital, Beijing 100700, China; Department of Blood Transfusion, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi. 2013 Aug;21(4):1046-53. doi: 10.7534/j.issn.1009-2137.2013.04.045.
This study was purposed to explore the influence of S-nitrosoglutathione (GSNO) on membrane glycoprotein of frozen platelet. The levels of membrane glycoprotein on fresh liquid platelets, frozen platelets and frozen platelets with GSNO were measured by flow cytometry. The results showed that the GSNO obviously decreased platelet aggregation, the PAC-1 change in the three groups was not significant. The changes of CD42b and CD62P in fresh liquid platelet group, frozen platelet group and frozen platelets with GSNO were significant different. The change of membrane glycoprotein in above-mentioned three group was not significant. It is concluded that the GSNO inhibits platelet aggregation, maintains the function of platelets and may be used as a cryoprotectant. When frozen platelets were added with GSNO, the molecular rearrangement, structure change and other mechanism may occur in platelets.
本研究旨在探讨S-亚硝基谷胱甘肽(GSNO)对冷冻血小板膜糖蛋白的影响。采用流式细胞术检测新鲜液态血小板、冷冻血小板及添加GSNO的冷冻血小板的膜糖蛋白水平。结果显示,GSNO明显降低血小板聚集,三组间PAC-1变化不显著。新鲜液态血小板组、冷冻血小板组及添加GSNO的冷冻血小板组中CD42b和CD62P的变化有显著差异。上述三组膜糖蛋白的变化不显著。结论:GSNO可抑制血小板聚集,维持血小板功能,有望作为一种冷冻保护剂。在冷冻血小板中添加GSNO时,血小板可能会发生分子重排、结构改变等机制。