Institute of Theoretical Physics, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Nanotechnology. 2013 Sep 27;24(38):384001. doi: 10.1088/0957-4484/24/38/384001. Epub 2013 Sep 2.
Electronic realizations of neurons are of great interest as building blocks for neuromorphic computation. Electronic neurons should send signals into the input and output lines when subject to an input signal exceeding a given threshold, in such a way that they may affect all other parts of a neural network. Here, we propose a design for a neuron that is based on molecular-electronics components and thus promises a very high level of integration. We employ the Monte Carlo technique to simulate typical time evolutions of this system and thereby show that it indeed functions as a neuron.
电子神经元作为神经形态计算的基本构建块,引起了人们极大的兴趣。当输入信号超过给定阈值时,电子神经元应该将信号发送到输入和输出线,以便它们可以影响神经网络的所有其他部分。在这里,我们提出了一种基于分子电子元件的神经元设计,从而有望实现非常高的集成度。我们使用蒙特卡罗技术来模拟该系统的典型时间演化,从而表明它确实可以作为神经元发挥作用。