Fontaine G, Aldakar M, Iwa T, Mrdja S, Grosgogeat Y
Service de Rythmologie et de Stimulation cardiaque, Hôpital Jean Rostand, Ivry.
Ann Cardiol Angeiol (Paris). 1990 Jun;39(6):319-25.
Endocavitary discharge produces an electrical spark at the end of the probe. This in turn produces a plume of steam which lasts for about ten milliseconds and which subsequently acts like a cavitation bubble. This phenomenon is well known in the branch of physics dealing with dynamics and fluids, and should be subjected to rapid kinetic recording. It may make it possible to explain various barotraumas which are observed during the discharge. However, the plumes of steam produced by the discharge have some highly specific features which are due to the fact that the discharge is usually produced using a monopole in an electrolyte. In addition, the shape of the electrode also affects the formation of the bubble. This results in a description of the cavitation bubble produced by the discharge as the "discharge bubble".
腔内放电在探头末端产生电火花。这进而产生一股持续约十毫秒的蒸汽羽流,随后其作用类似于空化泡。这种现象在物理学中研究动力学和流体的分支领域是众所周知的,并且应该进行快速动力学记录。这可能有助于解释放电过程中观察到的各种气压伤。然而,放电产生的蒸汽羽流具有一些高度特定的特征,这是由于放电通常是在电解质中使用单极产生的。此外,电极的形状也会影响气泡的形成。这导致将放电产生的空化泡描述为“放电泡”。