Rasmussen Lisa M
Department of Philosophy, University of North Carolina, Charlotte 9201 University City Blvd., Charlotte, NC, 28223, USA,
Sci Eng Ethics. 2014 Jun;20(2):411-21. doi: 10.1007/s11948-013-9459-y. Epub 2013 Sep 4.
The Office of Research Integrity found in 2011 that Vipul Bhrigu, a postdoctoral researcher who sabotaged a colleague's research materials, was guilty of misconduct. However, I argue that this judgment is ill-considered and sets a problematic precedent for future cases. I first discuss the current federal definition of research misconduct and representative cases of research misconduct. Then, because this case recalls a debate from the 1990s over what the definition of "research misconduct" ought to be, I briefly recapitulate that history and reconsider the Bhrigu case in light of that history and in comparison to other cases involving tampering. Finally, I consider what the aim of a definition of research misconduct ought to be, and argue that the precedent set by the reasoning in this case is problematic.
研究诚信办公室在2011年发现,博士后研究员维普尔·布里古(Vipul Bhrigu)蓄意破坏同事的研究材料,存在不当行为。然而,我认为这一判决考虑不周,为未来的案件树立了一个有问题的先例。我首先讨论当前联邦对研究不当行为的定义以及研究不当行为的代表性案例。然后,由于此案让人回想起20世纪90年代关于“研究不当行为”定义的一场辩论,我简要回顾那段历史,并根据那段历史以及与其他涉及篡改行为的案例相比较,重新审视布里古案。最后,我思考研究不当行为定义的目的应该是什么,并认为此案推理所设定的先例存在问题。