自主学习和牙体模型雕刻用于学习牙体形态学:来自苏格兰阿伯丁大学学生的看法。
Self-directed study and carving tooth models for learning tooth morphology: perceptions of students at the University of Aberdeen, Scotland.
机构信息
Oral Biology, University of Aberdeen Dental School, Aberdeen, Scotland, United Kingdom.
出版信息
J Dent Educ. 2013 Sep;77(9):1147-53.
Tooth morphology has been taught at the University of Aberdeen Dental School, United Kingdom, through self-directed workshops, using online handouts and tooth models. Tooth carving sessions were recently added to introduce manual skills training through learning tooth morphology at an early stage of the dental course. The aim of this study was to assess students' perception of both teaching modalities to evaluate their usefulness and to allow further course development. The subjects of this study were first-year dental students. Students' opinions were sought upon completion of the tooth morphology sessions using a structured questionnaire that investigated their views about the effectiveness of both learning methods. The results suggest that self-directed workshops represent an effective way of learning tooth morphology; however, the students recommended further development of the course to make it more focused. Although students questioned the value of the carving sessions, they agreed that it helped to develop their manual dexterity, which was one of the main objectives of the exercise. Further review and development of the course is required in addition to follow-up of the students' performance in clinical skills to further elucidate any advantages of tooth carving to advocate it as a mode of learning.
英国阿伯丁大学牙科学院通过自主学习研讨会、在线讲义和牙齿模型教授牙齿形态学。最近增加了牙齿雕刻课程,通过在牙科学课程的早期阶段学习牙齿形态学来引入手动技能培训。本研究的目的是评估学生对这两种教学模式的看法,以评估其有用性并允许进一步的课程发展。本研究的对象是一年级牙科学学生。在完成牙齿形态学课程后,使用结构化问卷征求学生的意见,调查他们对两种学习方法的有效性的看法。结果表明,自主学习研讨会是学习牙齿形态学的有效方法;然而,学生们建议进一步开发课程,使其更具针对性。尽管学生们对雕刻课程的价值提出了质疑,但他们同意这有助于提高他们的手动灵巧度,这也是练习的主要目标之一。除了对学生临床技能表现的后续评估外,还需要进一步审查和开发课程,以阐明牙齿雕刻的任何优势,将其作为一种学习模式。