School of Dentistry and Oral Health, Griffith University, Gold Coast Campus, 4222, Queensland, Australia.
J Dent Educ. 2013 Sep;77(9):1225-36.
Collaboration between dental technicians and other members of the dental care team is essential to achieve optimal outcomes for patients in prosthetic care. Interprofessional education can be effective in improving attitudes, communication, and practices within such teams. This study compared and contrasted the perceptions of role, responsibilities, communication, and teamworking of dental technology students in a traditional curriculum with those in an interprofessional curriculum, both in Australia. A social demographic questionnaire and two standard self-report measures were used to collect data from each year group of the two programs. Thirty to thirty-two of the thirty-nine students enrolled in a traditional dental technology program and nineteen to twenty-two of twenty-five students enrolled in an interprofessional curriculum completed surveys. Statistical analysis of self-report measures identified a significant difference in professional identity, development of roles, and perception of enhanced opportunities for collaboration of dental technologists with the wider oral health professions in those undertaking the interprofessional curriculum. This study suggests that interprofessional learning can shift traditional attitudes and, potentially, improve opportunities for collaboration between dentists and dental technicians. It also supports the idea that adoption of an interprofessional curriculum can significantly enhance communication and teamwork skills essential for readiness in the workplace.
牙科技术人员与牙科保健团队其他成员之间的合作对于为义齿护理患者取得最佳效果至关重要。 专业间教育可以有效改善此类团队的态度、沟通和实践。 本研究在澳大利亚比较了传统课程和专业间课程中牙科技术学生对角色、责任、沟通和团队合作的看法。 使用社会人口统计学问卷和两份标准自我报告量表从两个课程的每个年级组收集数据。 传统牙科技术课程中有 39 名学生中的 30 到 32 名和 25 名学生中的 19 到 22 名完成了调查。 对自我报告量表的统计分析表明,在参与专业间课程的学生中,专业身份、角色发展和对与更广泛的口腔健康专业合作机会的看法方面存在显著差异。 这项研究表明,专业间学习可以改变传统态度,并有可能改善牙医和牙科技术人员之间的合作机会。 它还支持这样一种观点,即采用专业间课程可以显著提高沟通和团队合作技能,为工作场所做好准备。