1Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of Malaya, Malaysia.
Lupus. 2013 Dec;22(14):1518-22. doi: 10.1177/0961203313503913. Epub 2013 Sep 4.
We report a 13-year-old girl diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) who presented with left-sided chest pain, with ECG changes and elevation troponins that were suggestive of an acute inferior wall myocardial infarction (MI). Her multi-slice computed tomography coronary angiogram and standard angiogram were normal. The cardiac magnetic resonance imaging revealed an area of infarcted myocardium that was in the right coronary artery territory. We believe her MI was most likely secondary to coronary vasospasm. MI is rare and coronary vasospasm is an uncommon cause of MI in children and adolescents with SLE.
我们报告了一例 13 岁的系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)女孩,她出现左侧胸痛,心电图改变和肌钙蛋白升高,提示急性下壁心肌梗死(MI)。她的多层计算机断层冠状动脉造影和标准血管造影正常。心脏磁共振成像显示右冠状动脉区域有一处梗死心肌。我们认为她的 MI 很可能是由于冠状动脉痉挛引起的。MI 在 SLE 儿童和青少年中较为罕见,而冠状动脉痉挛是 MI 的罕见病因。