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木糖醇锭在预防成人总体龋齿方面无效。

Xylitol lozenges were not effective in overall dental caries prevention in adults.

机构信息

Associate Professor, Department of Cariology, Restorative Sciences and Endodontics, University of Michigan School of Dentistry, 1011 N University, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.

出版信息

J Evid Based Dent Pract. 2013 Sep;13(3):97-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jebdp.2013.07.004.

DOI:10.1016/j.jebdp.2013.07.004
PMID:24011003
Abstract

ARTICLE TITLE AND BIBLIOGRAPHIC INFORMATION

Results from the xylitol for adult caries trial (X-ACT). Bader JD, Vollmer WM, Shugars DA, Gilbert GH, Amaechi BT, Brown JP, Laws RL, Kunkhouser KA, Makhija SK, Ritter AV, Leo MC. JADA 2013; 144(1): 21-30.

REVIEWERS

Margherita Fontana, DDS, PhD, Carlos Gonzalez-Cabezas, DDS, MSD, PhD PURPOSE/QUESTION: Among an adult population at risk of dental caries, does the use of five 1 g xylitol lozenges per day over 33 months reduce the experience of cavitated caries lesions?

SOURCE OF FUNDING

Government: National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research

TYPE OF STUDY/DESIGN: Multicenter, double blind, placebo-controlled, randomized clinical trial

LEVEL OF EVIDENCE

Level 1: Good quality, patient-oriented evidence

STRENGTH OF RECOMMENDATION GRADE

B: Limited quality patient-oriented evidence.

摘要

文章标题和文献信息

木糖醇治疗成人龋齿试验(X-ACT)的结果。Bader JD, Vollmer WM, Shugars DA, Gilbert GH, Amaechi BT, Brown JP, Laws RL, Kunkhouser KA, Makhija SK, Ritter AV, Leo MC. JADA 2013; 144(1): 21-30.

评论者

Margherita Fontana, DDS, PhD, Carlos Gonzalez-Cabezas, DDS, MSD, PhD

目的/问题:在有发生龋齿风险的成年人群中,每天使用五片 1 克木糖醇锭是否能减少 33 个月后发生的龋齿病变?

资金来源

政府:美国国立牙科和颅面研究所

研究类型/设计:多中心、双盲、安慰剂对照、随机临床试验

证据水平

1 级:高质量、以患者为中心的证据

推荐等级强度

B:有限质量的以患者为中心的证据。

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