莫利·史蒂文斯·斯马特（1916-2012）。

Northern Illinois University.

Am Psychol. 2013 Sep;68(6):472. doi: 10.1037/a0033363.

Presents an obituary for Mollie Stevens Smart (1916-2012). Mollie attended the University of Toronto, from which she graduated with honors in psychology at age 20 in 1936. She studied and worked at the Merrill-Palmer Institute in Detroit, earning a master's degree in child development from the University of Michigan in 1941. She earned her doctorate in educational psychology at the University of Delhi in 1969. An author, teacher, and mentor, Mollie won Fulbright research grants to India and New Zealand and lectured in the United States, India, New Zealand, Canada, and China. She wrote 26 books, most co-authored with her husband, Russell (Rus) C. Smart. Beginning in the 1940s, when Freudian theory had a strong grip on the popular view of child development, the books placed the developing child in the context of family and community systems. The Smarts' best-selling college textbook Children: Development and Relationships (1967, 1973, 1977, 1982) was based on the theories of Erik Erikson and Jean Piaget. Mollie was a member of the American Psychological Association throughout her professional career and held memberships also in the Society for Research in Child Development, the National Council on Family Relations, the Groves Conference on Marriage and Family, and the Fulbright Association. After moving to Ridgefield, Washington, in 2003 with her daughter Ellen following Rus's death in 1996, she applied her great knowledge to advise a community-based organization that serves the needs of new babies born into destitute families. Mollie died at home in Ridgefield on October 22, 2012, at age 96.

本文为 Mollie Stevens Smart（1916-2012）撰写讣告。Mollie 曾就读于多伦多大学，于 1936 年以优异成绩获得心理学学士学位，年仅 20 岁。她在底特律的 Merrill-Palmer 学院学习和工作，并于 1941 年在密歇根大学获得儿童发展硕士学位。1969 年，她在德里大学获得教育心理学博士学位。作为一名作家、教师和导师，Mollie 获得富布赖特奖学金前往印度和新西兰进行研究，并在美国、印度、新西兰、加拿大和中国讲学。她著有 26 本书，其中大部分是与她的丈夫 Russell（Rus）C. Smart 合著的。从 20 世纪 40 年代弗洛伊德理论对儿童发展的大众观点产生强烈影响开始，这些书就将发展中的儿童置于家庭和社区系统的背景下。Smarts 的畅销大学教材《儿童：发展与关系》（1967 年、1973 年、1977 年、1982 年）基于埃里克·埃里克森和让·皮亚杰的理论。Mollie 在整个职业生涯中都是美国心理协会的成员，并同时是儿童发展研究协会、国家家庭关系理事会、格罗夫斯婚姻与家庭会议和富布赖特协会的成员。1996 年 Rus 去世后，她与女儿 Ellen 于 2003 年搬到华盛顿里奇菲尔德，将自己的渊博知识应用于为服务贫困家庭新生儿的社区组织提供建议。2012 年 10 月 22 日，Mollie 在里奇菲尔德的家中去世，享年 96 岁。