Zeng Qingqi, Cao Wangnan, Ji Ying, Chang Chun
Department of Social Medicine and Health Education, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Wei Sheng Yan Jiu. 2013 Jul;42(4):600-4.
To study reading status of nutrition label of residents in Beijing, Shanghai, Chongqing, Shenzhen and Jinan, and to analyze factors associated with nutrition label reading.
Two communities were chosed in each city. 200 residents in every community were surveyed by trained doctors and 1993 residents were surveryed totally. The SPSS 16.0 statistical software was used for data analysis.
Residents reading nutrition label accounted for 40.54%. The results of multi-variate Logistic regression showed that following factors were significant associated with the effect (P < 0.05), sex, age, nutrition-related knowledge, family number, attitude to nutrition knowledge, understanding of nutrition label, health, frequency of shopping and focus on food.
The level of reading of nutrition label of the residents is low. It is necessary to implement nutrition and health education aimed at promoting residents' knowledge and reading of food nutrition labeling.
了解北京、上海、重庆、深圳和济南居民营养标签阅读状况,分析影响居民阅读营养标签的因素。
在每个城市选取两个社区,由经过培训的医生对每个社区200名居民进行调查,共调查1993名居民。采用SPSS 16.0统计软件进行数据分析。
居民阅读营养标签的比例为40.54%。多因素Logistic回归分析结果显示,性别、年龄、营养相关知识、家庭人口数、对营养知识的态度、对营养标签的了解程度、健康状况、购物频率和对食物的关注程度等因素与居民阅读营养标签的行为存在显著关联(P<0.05)。
居民营养标签阅读水平较低,有必要开展营养与健康教育,以提高居民对食品营养标签知识的认知和阅读水平。