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使用超临界流体萃取和气相色谱/质谱联用技术测定糙米和土壤中的稻瘟灵。

Determination of isotianil in brown rice and soil using supercritical fluid extraction and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry.

作者信息

Yoshida Tatsuo, Itou Asami, Yamamoto Rise, Tobino Toshiaki, Murakawa Hiroshi, Toda Kei

机构信息

Kumamoto Prefectural Institute of Public Health and Environmental Science.

出版信息

Anal Sci. 2013;29(9):919-22. doi: 10.2116/analsci.29.919.

DOI:10.2116/analsci.29.919
PMID:24025577
Abstract

Isotianil (3,4-dichloro-2'-cyano-1,2-thiazole-5-carboxanilide) is a new plant-activating pesticide. Usage of the pesticide was approved for rice fields in 2010 and its production increased 400 times (2 × 10(4) kg) in the next year. In this work, a method for determining isotianil in brown rice and rice field soil was investigated for the first time. Isotianil was extracted by supercritical fluid extraction and measured by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Isotianil was successfully analyzed with good recoveries (95.1-99.3%) even from soil samples with strong adsorption of pesticides.

摘要

噻酰菌胺(3,4 - 二氯 - 2'- 氰基 - 1,2 - 噻唑 - 5 - 甲酰苯胺)是一种新型植物激活型农药。该农药于2010年被批准用于稻田,次年其产量增长了400倍(2×10⁴千克)。在本研究中,首次对糙米和稻田土壤中噻酰菌胺的测定方法进行了研究。采用超临界流体萃取法提取噻酰菌胺,并用气相色谱/质谱法进行测定。即使是对农药有强烈吸附作用的土壤样品,噻酰菌胺也能成功分析,回收率良好(95.1 - 99.3%)。

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