Xu Q Y, Liu W X, Chen C M, Di W L
Shaanxi Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Materia Medica, Xi-an.
Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao. 1990 Jan;11(1):44-7.
Anisodamine at dose of iv 10 and 20 mg/kg prolonged plasma prothrombin time, bleeding time and coagulation time, and showed positive reaction of plasma protamine paracoagulation test in conscious rabbits. The drug prolonged the thrombin time and reduced the contend of plasma fibrin. Anisodamine markedly inhibited blood platelet aggregation both in vitro and in vivo, dose-dependently. The extracorporeal thrombosis time was prolonged, the length and weight of thrombus was decreased after iv anisodamine 20 mg/kg. These results suggest that anisodamine has inhibitory action thrombosis and blood coagulation.
给予清醒家兔静脉注射10毫克/千克和20毫克/千克剂量的山莨菪碱可延长血浆凝血酶原时间、出血时间和凝血时间,并使血浆鱼精蛋白副凝试验呈阳性反应。该药物可延长凝血酶时间并降低血浆纤维蛋白含量。山莨菪碱在体外和体内均能显著抑制血小板聚集,且呈剂量依赖性。静脉注射20毫克/千克山莨菪碱后,体外血栓形成时间延长,血栓长度和重量减小。这些结果表明,山莨菪碱具有抑制血栓形成和凝血的作用。