Department of Psychiatry, University of Naples SUN , Naples , Italy.
Int Rev Psychiatry. 2013 Aug;25(4):431-7. doi: 10.3109/09540261.2013.812960.
Psychiatry as a discipline will undergo major changes in the coming years. Although changes can be particularly stimulating and challenging from an intellectual, scientific and social viewpoint, the new generations of psychiatrists must be prepared to face these changes and deal with them appropriately. Paradigms which have represented the foundations of psychiatry in the last century now need a major revision. In particular, both trainees in psychiatry and early career psychiatrists need to (1) (re)discover psychopathology, (2) improve mental healthcare through integrated treatments, (3) identify and treat new syndromes, (4) promote an image of psychiatry with patients at the heart of care and as advocates for each other by fighting stigma and promoting the recruitment in psychiatry by medical students. These can be achieved by increasing involvement in institutions and organizations to influence the agenda. In this paper the possible contribution of trainees and early career psychiatrists is discussed and recommendations are made in order to set a new agenda for early career psychiatrists who will still be practising 2-3 decades from now.
精神病学作为一门学科,在未来几年将发生重大变化。尽管从知识、科学和社会的角度来看,这些变化可能特别具有刺激性和挑战性,但新一代的精神科医生必须准备好面对这些变化并妥善应对。代表上个世纪精神病学基础的范式现在需要进行重大修订。特别是,精神病学的受训者和早期职业精神科医生都需要(1)(重新)发现精神病理学,(2)通过综合治疗改善精神保健,(3)识别和治疗新的综合征,(4)通过以患者为中心的护理和消除污名化来倡导彼此,促进精神医学的形象,并通过医学生招募来促进精神医学的发展。这可以通过增加参与机构和组织来影响议程来实现。本文讨论了受训者和早期职业精神科医生的可能贡献,并提出了建议,以期为未来 2-3 十年仍在从业的早期职业精神科医生制定新的议程。