Janda D H, Ringler D H, Hilliard J K, Hankin R C, Hankin F M
Section of Orthopaedic Surgery, University Hospitals, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109.
J Orthop Res. 1990 Jan;8(1):146-50. doi: 10.1002/jor.1100080119.
Nonhuman primate (monkey) bites to researchers and attending animal care staff may present problems in patient management. Such inoculations can transmit serious bacterial and viral infections to the human handlers. Significant local and systemic manifestations can subsequently develop following such an injury. Since Herpesvirus simiae (B virus) is enzootic in Asiatic monkeys of the genus Macaca, and since B virus infection in humans is usually fatal, additional prophylactic and therapeutic measures must be taken when persons are bitten by macaque monkeys. Primate bites require early aggressive intervention.
非人灵长类动物（猴子）咬伤研究人员及参与动物护理的工作人员可能给患者管理带来问题。此类咬伤会将严重的细菌和病毒感染传播给人类饲养者。受伤后随后可能会出现明显的局部和全身症状。由于猕猴疱疹病毒（B病毒）在猕猴属的亚洲猴中呈地方流行性，且人类感染B病毒通常是致命的，因此当有人被猕猴咬伤时，必须采取额外的预防和治疗措施。灵长类动物咬伤需要早期积极干预。
