Brna T G, Wilson C C
DeWitt Army Community Hospital, Fort Belvoir, Virginia.
Am Fam Physician. 1990 Jan;41(1):229-34.
Psychogenic amnesia is a psychiatric disorder characterized by sudden loss of memory in the absence of organic lesion or disease. The disorder most frequently occurs in association with a severe stressor, such as a natural disaster or military conflict. To facilitate effective treatment and an accurate prognosis, psychogenic amnesia must be differentiated from amnesia of structural or pharmacologic origin. Treatment may involve supportive psychotherapy, behavioral modification or pharmacotherapy. Prognosis for complete recovery is generally good.
心因性失忆症是一种精神疾病,其特征为在没有器质性病变或疾病的情况下突然失忆。这种疾病最常与严重的应激源相关联,例如自然灾害或军事冲突。为了促进有效的治疗和准确的预后,心因性失忆症必须与结构性或药物性失忆症相区分。治疗可能包括支持性心理治疗、行为矫正或药物治疗。完全康复的预后通常良好。