a Department of Psychology , University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , Chapel Hill , North Carolina , USA.
Eat Disord. 2013;21(5):423-36. doi: 10.1080/10640266.2013.827540.
We investigated racial/ethnic stereotyping in the recognition and referral of eating disorders with 663 university students. We explored responses to problem and eating disorder recognition and health care referrals after subjects read a vignette concerning a patient of a different race/ethnic background presenting with eating disorders. A series of three 4 × 3 ANOVAs revealed significant main effects for eating disorders across all three outcome variables. There were no significant main effects across the four different race/ethnicity conditions and no significant race by condition interactions. Lack of general eating disorder recognition and health care referrals by student participants were found. [Supplemental files are available for this article. Go to the publishers's online edition of Eating Disorders for the following free supplemental resource: online appendix containing vignettes 1-3, as described in the "Methods" section].
我们调查了 663 名大学生在识别和转介饮食障碍方面的种族/民族刻板印象。我们探讨了对不同种族/民族背景的患者出现饮食障碍的病例描述的识别和饮食障碍识别及医疗转介后的反应。一系列三个 4×3 ANOVA 揭示了所有三个结果变量中饮食障碍的显著主要效应。在四个不同的种族/民族条件下,没有显著的主要效应,也没有显著的种族与条件的相互作用。研究发现,学生参与者普遍缺乏对饮食障碍的认识和医疗转介。[本文有补充文件。请访问 Eating Disorders 杂志的在线版本,获取以下免费补充资源:在线附录,包含方法部分所描述的案例 1-3]