循证病例报告：2型糖尿病患者斋月禁食的急性糖尿病并发症风险
Evidence-based case report: acute diabetic complication risks of Ramadan fasting in type 2 diabetics.
作者信息
Iskandar William J, Handjaja C T, Salama N, Anasy N, Ardianto M F, Kusumadewi D
机构信息
Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
出版信息
Acta Med Indones. 2013 Jul;45(3):235-9.
AIM
to investigate causal relationship between Ramadan fasting and acute diabetic complications in adult controlled type 2 diabetics.
METHODS
a Pubmed's Clinical Queries and Embase search was conducted and resulted in 2 useful articles: 1 systematic review and 1 cohort study to be critically appraised.
RESULTS
the incidence of acute diabetic complications is higher during Ramadan, with the relative risk for adult type 2 diabetics who fast during Ramadan is 1.36 and number needed to harm 50.
CONCLUSION
Ramadan fasting was related with acute diabetic complications in adult controlled type 2 diabetics, but the risk was only slightly higher. It is acceptable for type 2 diabetics to fast during Ramadan.
目的
探讨斋月禁食与成年2型糖尿病患者急性糖尿病并发症之间的因果关系。
方法
检索了PubMed临床查询和Embase数据库，得到2篇有用的文章：1篇系统评价和1篇队列研究以供严格评估。
结果
斋月期间急性糖尿病并发症的发生率较高，斋月期间禁食的成年2型糖尿病患者的相对风险为1.36，伤害所需人数为50。
结论
斋月禁食与成年2型糖尿病患者的急性糖尿病并发症有关，但风险仅略高。2型糖尿病患者在斋月期间禁食是可以接受的。
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