美国职业医学医师对电子病历的使用：一项全国性调查。

Electronic medical record use among US occupational medicine physicians: a national survey.

机构信息

From the Department of Environmental Health, Environmental and Occupational Medicine and Epidemiology (Drs Soteriades and Kales), Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Mass; Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine (Dr Soteriades), Cyprus Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Nicosia, Cyprus; Healthcare Management Program (Dr Talias), Open University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus; MultiCare Health System (Dr Harmon), Tacoma, Wash; Salinas Urgent Care/Doctors on Duty (Dr Schumann), Salinas, Calif; and Harvard Medical School (Dr Kales), The Cambridge Health Alliance, Employee and Industrial Medicine, Cambridge, Mass.

出版信息

J Occup Environ Med. 2013 Oct;55(10):1191-6. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0b013e31829b3a4c.

DOI:10.1097/JOM.0b013e31829b3a4c

PMID:24064784

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To examine the use of electronic medical records (EMRs) among US occupational medicine physicians (OMPs).

METHODS

An electronic- and paper-based survey was conducted among OMPs using an anonymous self-administered questionnaire.

RESULTS

The OMPs reported using an EMR for billing purposes only (14.6%), clinical purposes only (27.8%), or both (39.3%) with the total EMR use of 81.7%. About 60% were satisfied with their EMRs, and 64% to 66% believed that EMRs improve safety and quality of medical care. Among OMPs not using EMR, 17% reported that they were likely to adopt an EMR in the year after the survey, whereas 47% were very unlikely to do so.

CONCLUSIONS

Occupational physicians' use of EMRs was relatively high. They also seemed to be satisfied with their EMRs and believed that EMRs improve both safety and quality of clinical care.

摘要

目的

考察美国职业医学医师（OMP）使用电子病历（EMR）的情况。

方法

采用匿名自填式问卷，对 OMP 进行电子和纸质问卷调查。

结果

OMP 报告仅将 EMR 用于计费目的（14.6%）、仅用于临床目的（27.8%）或两者兼用（39.3%），总 EMR 使用率为 81.7%。约 60%的人对其 EMR 感到满意，64%至 66%的人认为 EMR 提高了医疗安全性和质量。在不使用 EMR 的 OMP 中，17%的人表示他们可能会在调查后的一年采用 EMR，而 47%的人表示不太可能采用。