Peck Jeremy W, Cusack Carrie A
Department of Dermatology, 219 N Broad St, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.
Cutis. 2013 Aug;92(2):100-1.
Pigmentary demarcation lines are common, especially in individuals with darker skin types. Type B pigmentary demarcation lines (Futcher lines) involve the posterior lower extremities and can be associated with pregnancy, often with spontaneous resolution after delivery. The pathogenesis of pigmentary demarcation lines remains unknown; however, neurogenic inflammation and/or mosaicism are thought to play a role in their development. We report a case of type B pigmentary demarcation lines in pregnancy and provide a review of the literature.
色素分界线很常见,尤其是在肤色较深的人群中。B型色素分界线(富彻线)累及下肢后部,可能与妊娠有关,通常在分娩后自行消退。色素分界线的发病机制尚不清楚;然而,神经源性炎症和/或镶嵌现象被认为在其发生过程中起作用。我们报告一例妊娠期间的B型色素分界线病例并对文献进行综述。