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三组分 β-酮硫代酰胺级联环化反应促进剂 CF3CH2OH:四取代噻吩的区域选择性合成。

Three-component cascade annulation of β-ketothioamides promoted by CF3CH2OH: a regioselective synthesis of tetrasubstituted thiophenes.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-Chemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology , Qingdao 266042, P. R. China.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2013 Nov 1;78(21):10617-28. doi: 10.1021/jo401397d. Epub 2013 Oct 16.

DOI:10.1021/jo401397d
PMID:24087938
Abstract

A rapid and highly efficient method for the regioselective synthesis of thiophene derivatives has been developed by annulation of β-ketothioamides with arylglyoxals and 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexanedione in CF3CH2OH within 15 min. The present synthesis has several desirable features, such as high regioselectivity, a concise one-pot protocol, short reaction time, and easy purification. This methodology provides an alternative approach for easy access to tetrasubstituted thiophenes via a one-pot cascade reaction without other additives.

摘要

已开发出一种快速高效的方法,通过β-酮硫代酰胺与芳基乙二醛和 5,5-二甲基-1,3-环己二酮在 CF3CH2OH 中于 15 分钟内环合,来实现噻吩衍生物的区域选择性合成。本合成具有几个理想的特点,例如高区域选择性、简洁的一锅法方案、短的反应时间和易于纯化。该方法学提供了一种替代方法,可通过一锅级联反应轻松获得四取代噻吩,而无需其他添加剂。

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