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个体的人格差异与惯用手程度有关:惯用右手的人较少寻求刺激,更专制,对厌恶更敏感。

Individual differences in personality as a function of degree of handedness: consistent-handers are less sensation seeking, more authoritarian, and more sensitive to disgust.

机构信息

a Department of Psychology , University of Toledo , OH , USA.

出版信息

Laterality. 2014;19(3):354-67. doi: 10.1080/1357650X.2013.838962. Epub 2013 Oct 2.

Abstract

Prior research indicates that consistent-handedness is associated with decreased access to right hemisphere processing and consequent decreased cognitive flexibility. Handedness differences on three dimensions of personality related to cognitive flexibility were investigated. Experiment 1 found that consistent-handedness was associated with decreased sensation seeking. Experiment 2 found that consistent-handedness was associated with increased Right Wing Authoritarianism. Experiment 3 found that consistent-handedness was associated with increased sensitivity to disgust. Prior research has shown associations between decreased sensation seeking, increased authoritarianism, and increased disgust sensitivity, and consistent-handedness appears to underlie all of these associations. Personality researchers are encouraged to include handedness as a factor in analyses, as failure to do so can lead to systematic mis-estimation of sex differences due to the over-representation of females among consistent-handers.

摘要

先前的研究表明,惯用手的一致性与右半球处理能力的降低有关,从而导致认知灵活性降低。本研究调查了与认知灵活性相关的人格三维度的惯用手差异。实验 1 发现,惯用右手与感觉寻求减少有关。实验 2 发现,惯用右手与右翼威权主义有关。实验 3 发现,惯用右手与对厌恶的敏感性增加有关。先前的研究表明,感觉寻求减少、威权主义增加和厌恶敏感性增加之间存在关联,而惯用手的一致性似乎是所有这些关联的基础。鼓励人格研究人员在分析中纳入惯用手作为一个因素,因为如果不这样做,由于惯用右手的女性比例过高,可能会导致对性别差异的系统误估计。

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