Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Department of Communication Science and Disorders, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Top Stroke Rehabil. 2013 Sep-Oct;20(5):409-20. doi: 10.1310/tsr2005-409.
Research into intensive comprehensive aphasia programs (ICAPs) has yet to show that this service delivery model is efficacious, effective, has cost utility, or can be broadly implemented. This article describes a phased research approach to the study of ICAPs and sets out a research agenda that considers not only the specific issues surrounding ICAPs, but also the phase of the research. Current ICAP research is in the early phases, with dosing and outcome measurement as prime considerations as well as refinement of the best treatment protocol. Later phases of ICAP research are outlined, and the need for larger scale collaborative funded research is recognized. The need for more rapid translation into practice is also acknowledged, and the use of hybrid models of phased research is encouraged within the ICAP research agenda.
针对强化全面失语症治疗计划(ICAPs)的研究尚未表明这种服务提供模式是有效的、有效果的、具有成本效益的,或者可以广泛实施。本文描述了 ICAP 研究的分阶段研究方法,并提出了一个研究议程,不仅考虑了围绕 ICAP 计划的具体问题,还考虑了研究的阶段。当前的 ICAP 研究处于早期阶段,重点考虑剂量和结果测量,以及完善最佳治疗方案。概述了 ICAP 研究的后期阶段,并认识到需要更大规模的合作资助研究。也认识到需要更迅速地将研究成果转化为实践,并鼓励在 ICAP 研究议程中使用分阶段研究的混合模式。