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应用认知心理学。

On applying cognitive psychology.

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of York, UK.

出版信息

Br J Psychol. 2013 Nov;104(4):443-56. doi: 10.1111/bjop.12049.

Abstract

Recent attempts to assess the practical impact of scientific research prompted my own reflections on over 40 years worth of combining basic and applied cognitive psychology. Examples are drawn principally from the study of memory disorders, but also include applications to the assessment of attention, reading, and intelligence. The most striking conclusion concerns the many years it typically takes to go from an initial study, to the final practical outcome. Although the complexity and sheer timescale involved make external evaluation problematic, the combination of practical satisfaction and theoretical stimulation make the attempt to combine basic and applied research very rewarding.

摘要

最近,人们试图评估科学研究的实际影响,这促使我对自己 40 多年来将基础认知心理学与应用认知心理学相结合的工作进行了反思。这些例子主要取自记忆障碍的研究,但也包括对注意力、阅读和智力评估的应用。最引人注目的结论是,从最初的研究到最终的实际成果,通常需要多年的时间。虽然所涉及的复杂性和时间跨度使得外部评估变得困难,但实际满足感和理论刺激的结合使得将基础研究和应用研究相结合的尝试非常有价值。

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