District Kullu, Himachal Pradesh, and Human Nutrition Unit, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110 029, India.
Indian Pediatr. 2013 Sep;50(9):883-4. doi: 10.1007/s13312-013-0233-7.
Iodine deficiency disorder is a major public health problem in Himachal Pradesh. A study was conducted in district Kullu to assess the prevalence of IDD in school age children. Clinical examination of the thyroid of 1986 children was conducted. On the spot urine and salt samples were collected. The Total Goiter Rate was found to be 23.4% and median urinary iodine excretion was 175 ug/L. The population is possibly in transition phase from iodine deficient to iodine sufficient nutrition.
碘缺乏病是喜马偕尔邦的一个主要公共卫生问题。在库鲁县进行了一项研究,以评估学龄儿童碘缺乏病的流行情况。对 1986 名儿童的甲状腺进行了临床检查。当场收集了尿液和盐样本。总甲状腺肿率为 23.4%,中位数尿碘排泄量为 175μg/L。该人群可能正处于从碘缺乏到碘充足营养的过渡阶段。