Suhling Klaus, Levitt James, Chung Pei-Hua
Department of Physics, King's College London, London, UK.
Methods Mol Biol. 2014;1076:503-19. doi: 10.1007/978-1-62703-649-8_22.
Fluorescence can be characterized by its intensity, position, wavelength, lifetime, and polarization. The more of these features are acquired in a single measurement, the more can be learned about the sample, i.e., the microenvironment of the fluorescence probe. Polarization-resolved fluorescence lifetime imaging-time-resolved fluorescence anisotropy imaging, TR-FAIM-allows mapping of viscosity or binding or of homo-FRET which can indicate dimerization or generally oligomerization.
荧光可以通过其强度、位置、波长、寿命和偏振来表征。在单次测量中获取的这些特征越多,就可以更多地了解样品,即荧光探针的微环境。偏振分辨荧光寿命成像——时间分辨荧光各向异性成像(TR-FAIM)——能够绘制粘度、结合情况或同型荧光共振能量转移(homo-FRET)的图谱,后者可指示二聚化或一般的寡聚化情况。