The Advanced Centre of Biochemical Engineering, Department of Biochemical Engineering, University College London, Torrington Place, London, WC1E 7JE, U.K.
Biotechnol Prog. 2013 Nov-Dec;29(6):1494-502. doi: 10.1002/btpr.1814. Epub 2013 Oct 18.
During centrifugation operation, the major challenge in the recovery of extracellular proteins is the removal of the maximum liquid entrapped within the spaces between the settled solids-dewatering level. The ability of the scroll decanter centrifuge (SDC) to process continuously large amounts of feed material with high concentration of solids without the need for resuspension of feeds, and also to achieve relatively high dewatering, could be of great benefit for future use in the biopharmaceutical industry. However, for reliable prediction of dewatering in such a centrifuge, tests using the same kind of equipment at pilot-scale are required, which are time consuming and costly. To alleviate the need of pilot-scale trials, a novel USD device, with reduced amounts of feed (2 mL) and to be used in the laboratory, was developed to predict the dewatering levels of a SDC. To verify USD device, dewatering levels achieved were plotted against equivalent compression (Gtcomp ) and decanting (Gtdec ) times, obtained from scroll rates and feed flow rates operated at pilot-scale, respectively. The USD device was able to successfully match dewatering trends of the pilot-scale as a function of both Gtcomp and Gtdec , particularly for high cell density feeds, hence accounting for all key variables that influenced dewatering in a SDC. In addition, it accurately mimicked the maximum dewatering performance of the pilot-scale equipment. Therefore the USD device has the potential to be a useful tool at early stages of process development to gather performance data in the laboratory thus minimizing lengthy and costly runs with pilot-scale SDC.
在离心操作过程中,从沉降固体的间隙中回收细胞外蛋白质的主要挑战是去除最大量的液体。螺旋卸料离心机(SDC)能够连续处理大量高浓度固体的进料,而无需重新悬浮进料,并且还能够实现相对较高的脱水,这对未来在生物制药行业的应用可能非常有益。然而,为了可靠地预测此类离心机中的脱水,需要使用相同类型的设备进行中试规模的测试,这既耗时又昂贵。为了减轻对中试规模试验的需求,开发了一种新型的 USD 装置,该装置使用的进料量减少(2 mL),并可在实验室中使用,用于预测 SDC 的脱水水平。为了验证 USD 装置,将从螺旋速率和进料流量获得的等效压缩(Gtcomp)和倾析(Gtdec)时间绘制在脱水水平上,这些参数分别在中试规模下操作。USD 装置能够成功地匹配作为 Gtcomp 和 Gtdec 函数的中试规模的脱水趋势,特别是对于高细胞密度的进料,因此考虑了影响 SDC 脱水的所有关键变量。此外,它准确地模拟了中试规模设备的最大脱水性能。因此,USD 装置有可能成为在工艺开发早期收集实验室性能数据的有用工具,从而最大限度地减少使用中试规模 SDC 的冗长和昂贵的运行。