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低收入和中等收入国家非专科卫生工作者的精神卫生保健干预措施

Non-specialist health worker interventions for mental health care in low- and middle- income countries.

作者信息

van Ginneken Nadja, Tharyan Prathap, Lewin Simon, Rao Girish N, Romeo Renee, Patel Vikram

机构信息

Epidemiology and Population Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.

出版信息

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011 May 11;2011(5). doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009149.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

This is the protocol for a review and there is no abstract. The objectives are as follows:

OVERALL OBJECTIVE

In order to assess the impact of delivery by non-specialist health workers (NSHWs) and other professionals with health roles (OPHRs) on the effectiveness of mental healthcare interventions in low- and middle- income countries (LMICs), we will specifically analyse the effectiveness of NSHWs and OPHRS in delivering acute mental health interventions; as well as the effectiveness of NSHWs and OPHRs in delivering long term follow-up and rehabilitation for people with mental disorders; and the effect of the detection of mental disorders by NSHWs and OPHRs on patient and health delivery outcomes. For each of these objectives we will examine the current evidence for the impact of delivery by NSHWs and OPHRs on the resource use and costs associated with mental healthcare provision in LMICs.

摘要

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这是一项综述的方案,没有摘要。目标如下:

总体目标

为了评估非专科卫生工作者(NSHWs)和其他具有卫生职责的专业人员(OPHRs)进行分娩对低收入和中等收入国家(LMICs)精神卫生保健干预效果的影响,我们将具体分析NSHWs和OPHRs在提供急性精神卫生干预方面的有效性;以及NSHWs和OPHRs在为精神障碍患者提供长期随访和康复方面的有效性;还有NSHWs和OPHRs对精神障碍的检测对患者和卫生服务结果的影响。对于这些目标中的每一个,我们将研究NSHWs和OPHRs进行分娩对LMICs精神卫生保健资源使用和成本影响的现有证据。

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