Huber C, Orlov S, Banzer P, Leuchs G
Opt Express. 2013 Oct 21;21(21):25069-76. doi: 10.1364/OE.21.025069.
The knife-edge method is an established technique for profiling light beams. It was shown, that this technique even works for tightly focused beams, if the material and geometry of the probing knife-edges are chosen carefully. Furthermore, it was also reported recently that this method fails, when the knife-edges are made from pure materials. The artifacts introduced in the reconstructed beam shape and position depend strongly on the edge and input beam parameters, because the knife-edge is excited by the incoming beam. Here we show, that the actual beam shape and spot size of tightly focused beams can still be derived from knife-edge measurements for pure edge materials and different edge thicknesses by adapting the analysis method of the experimental data taking into account the interaction of the beam with the edge.
刀口法是一种成熟的光束轮廓测量技术。结果表明,如果仔细选择探测刀口的材料和几何形状,该技术甚至适用于强聚焦光束。此外,最近也有报道称,当刀口由纯材料制成时,该方法会失效。重建光束形状和位置中引入的伪像强烈依赖于边缘和输入光束参数,因为刀口会被入射光束激发。在此我们表明,对于纯边缘材料和不同的边缘厚度,通过调整实验数据分析方法以考虑光束与边缘的相互作用,仍然可以从刀口测量中得出强聚焦光束的实际光束形状和光斑尺寸。