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沙特阿拉伯阿西尔地区沙特人群中阻生磨牙的患病率——一项为期3年的回顾性研究

Prevalence of Impacted Molar Teeth among Saudi Population in Asir Region, Saudi Arabia - A Retrospective Study of 3 Years.

作者信息

Syed Kamran Bokhari, Zaheer Kamran Bokhari, Ibrahim Mohammed, Bagi Mustafa Abdel, Assiri Mohammed Abdullah

机构信息

Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, King Khalid University, Abha, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

J Int Oral Health. 2013 Feb;5(1):43-7. Epub 2013 Feb 26.

Abstract

AIM

To report the prevalence of impacted third molars according to the age, gender and type among Saudi population.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

This retrospective study involved 3800 panoramic radiographs of subjects aged 18 to 45 years who presented to the College of Dentistry, King Khalid University, Abha, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia for oral care during the period from February 2009 to February 2011. Data collected was entered into a spreadsheet (Excel 2000; Microsoft, US) and analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 16.0.

RESULTS

A total of 713 impacted teeth were identified (18.76%) (p=0.003). The male to female ratio with impacted third molars was 604:109 (5.54:1) and the ratio of patients with impacted teeth was (5:1). Age group 1 (i.e., 20 to 25 years)had the highest prevalence of third molar tooth impaction (64.5%) and this decreased with increasing age.

CONCLUSION

Incidence of tooth impaction is higher in the mandible than in maxilla. Males had a higher incidence of third molar impaction as compared to the females. Highest incidence is found in the age group of 20-25 years. Mesio-angular impaction was the most predominant type. How to cite this article: Syed KB, Kota Z, Ibrahim M, Bagi MA, Assiri MA. "Prevalence of Impacted Molar Teeth among Saudi Population in Asir Region, Saudi Arabia - A Retrospective Study of 3 Years". J Int Oral Health 2013; 5(1):43-47.

摘要

目的

根据年龄、性别和类型报告沙特人群中阻生第三磨牙的患病率。

材料与方法

这项回顾性研究纳入了2009年2月至2011年2月期间前往沙特阿拉伯王国阿卜哈市哈利德国王大学牙科学院进行口腔护理的3800例年龄在18至45岁之间受试者的全景X线片。收集到的数据录入电子表格(Excel 2000;美国微软公司),并使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)16.0版进行分析。

结果

共识别出713颗阻生牙(18.76%)(p = 0.003)。阻生第三磨牙的男性与女性比例为604:109(5.54:1),阻生牙患者的比例为(5:1)。年龄组1(即20至25岁)的第三磨牙阻生患病率最高(64.5%),且随着年龄增长患病率下降。

结论

牙齿阻生在下颌骨中的发生率高于上颌骨。男性第三磨牙阻生的发生率高于女性。20 - 25岁年龄组的发生率最高。近中阻生是最主要的类型。如何引用本文:Syed KB, Kota Z, Ibrahim M, Bagi MA, Assiri MA。“沙特阿拉伯阿西尔地区沙特人群中阻生磨牙的患病率 - 一项为期3年的回顾性研究”。《国际口腔健康杂志》2013;5(1):43 - 47。

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Prevalence of impacted teeth in a Greek population.希腊人群中阻生牙的患病率。
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