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一生中多次受害的发生率及其对儿童心理健康的影响。

Lifetime prevalence of multiple victimizations and its impact on children's mental health.

机构信息

University of Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

出版信息

J Interpers Violence. 2014 Mar;29(4):616-34. doi: 10.1177/0886260513505220. Epub 2013 Oct 23.

Abstract

This study sought to document lifetime experiences of individual categories of victimizations and polyvictimization using the Juvenile Victimization Questionnaire among children from the province of Quebec (Canada) to examine whether polyvictimization predicts mental health symptoms and to assess whether categories of victimization still contribute to mental health symptoms after considering polyvictimization. Polyvictimization accounted for the most variability in scores for depression, anxiety, and anger/aggression compared with individual victimization categories. None of the individual categories of victimization made an independent contribution to the prediction of trauma scores, once polyvictimization was considered.

摘要

本研究旨在通过使用青少年受害问卷(Juvenile Victimization Questionnaire)记录魁北克省(加拿大)儿童在一生中遭受各种类型的侵害和多重侵害的经历,以检验多重受害是否会预测心理健康症状,并评估在考虑多重受害后,受害类型是否仍然会对心理健康症状产生影响。与个体受害类别相比,多重受害在抑郁、焦虑和愤怒/攻击得分的变化中占最大比例。在考虑到多重受害后,没有任何一个个体受害类别对创伤得分的预测有独立贡献。

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