Goncharov N P
Genetika. 2013 May;49(5):549-57. doi: 10.7868/s0016675813050068.
Peter Mikhailovich Zhykovsky--botanist, monograph of the genus Aegilops, closest associate of N.N. Vavilov, Director of the All-Union Institute of Plant Industry, Academic Secretary of the Department of Agriculture of VASKhNIL, and the first Editor-in-Chief of the Genetika journal. He postulated a theory on host-parasite coevolution at their common place of origin, and put forward the concept on Megagene centers of origin of cultivated plants and their endemic Microgene centers. He discovered and described the new wheat species Triticum timopheevii (Zhuk.) Zhuk. This species is unique with respect to its immunity to diseases and pests, and is the carrier of the genes for cytoplasmic male sterility.
彼得·米哈伊洛维奇·日科夫斯基——植物学家,山羊草属专著作者,全苏植物工业研究所所长、全苏列宁农业科学院农业系学术秘书、《遗传学》杂志首任主编尼·尼·瓦维洛夫的亲密助手。他提出了寄主-寄生物在其共同起源地协同进化的理论,并提出了栽培植物起源的巨基因中心及其特有微基因中心的概念。他发现并描述了新的小麦物种提莫菲维小麦(Zhuk.)Zhuk.。该物种在抗病虫方面具有独特性,是细胞质雄性不育基因的携带者。