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对感染马来西亚养鱼场养殖的尖吻鲈(Lates calcarifer,布洛赫)(鲈形目:尖吻鲈科)的库氏艾美球虫新种(顶复门:艾美球虫科)的描述。

Description of Goussia kuehae n. sp. (Apicomplexa: Eimeriidae) infecting the Asian seabass, Lates calcarifer (Bloch) (Perciformes: Latidae), cultured in Malaysian fish farms.

作者信息

Székely Csaba, Borkhanuddin Muhammad Hafiz, Shaharom Faizah, Embong Mohd Shukri Adam, Molnár Kálmán

机构信息

Centre for Agricultural Research, HAS, Institute for Veterinary Medical Research, Budapest, Hungary,

出版信息

Syst Parasitol. 2013 Nov;86(3):293-9. doi: 10.1007/s11230-013-9448-1. Epub 2013 Oct 27.

Abstract

Culturing fishes in marine cages is a rapidly developing area of marine aquaculture. The Asian seabass Lates calcarifer (Bloch) is a fast growing good quality fish that is readily cultured in intensive systems in the South Asian region and in Malaysia in particular. Although several papers have been published to date on viral, bacterial, parasitic and fungal organisms causing diseases in the Asian seabass, the occurrence of a coccidian infection in this species has only recently been recorded. We collected sporulated and unsporulated oöcysts of a new species of Goussia Labbé, 1986, from the mucus covering the epithelium of the intestine of L. calcarifer. This paper provides a description of Goussia kuehae n. sp. Sporulated oöcysts of this species are ellipsoidal, 37-40 μm in length and 28-30 μm in width. The ellipsoidal sporocysts are relatively small, 15.2-17 × 5.7-8 μm, and located loosely in the oöcyst. There are residual bodies both in the oöcysts and the sporocysts. Goussia kuehae n. sp. differs from all known species of Goussia in the large size of the oöcysts and in having two types of oöcyst residuum.

摘要

在海水网箱中养殖鱼类是海洋水产养殖中一个快速发展的领域。尖吻鲈(Lates calcarifer,布洛赫)是一种生长迅速、品质优良的鱼类,在南亚地区,特别是马来西亚的集约化养殖系统中易于养殖。尽管迄今为止已经发表了几篇关于导致尖吻鲈患病的病毒、细菌、寄生虫和真菌生物的论文,但该物种球虫感染的发生只是最近才被记录下来。我们从尖吻鲈肠道上皮覆盖的黏液中收集到了1986年拉贝描述的一种新的球虫属(Goussia)的孢子化和未孢子化卵囊。本文对库氏球虫(Goussia kuehae)新种进行了描述。该物种的孢子化卵囊呈椭圆形,长37 - 40微米,宽28 - 30微米。椭圆形的孢子囊相对较小,大小为15.2 - 17×5.7 - 8微米,松散地位于卵囊内。卵囊和孢子囊内均有残体。库氏球虫新种与所有已知的球虫属物种的区别在于其卵囊体积大,且有两种类型的卵囊残体。

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