Afroze Bushra, Wasay Mohammad
Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, The Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi.
J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2013 Nov;23(10):823-5.
Biotinidase deficiency is an inherited disorder in which the vitamin biotin is not recycled. If untreated, affected individuals develop neurological and cutaneous symptoms. Untreated individuals with biotinidase deficiency either succumb to disease or are left with significant morbidity. We describe clinical course and follow-up of 4 children from Pakistan. All 4 presented with classical symptoms of biotinidase deficiency and responded dramatically to oral biotin within days to weeks. Biotinidase deficiency is reported in Pakistani children from different part of world, however; there is no such report from Pakistan. This highlights lack of awareness of biotinidase deficiency among physicians in Pakistan.
生物素酶缺乏症是一种遗传性疾病,其中维生素生物素无法循环利用。如果不进行治疗,受影响的个体就会出现神经和皮肤症状。未经治疗的生物素酶缺乏症患者要么死于疾病,要么会留下严重的发病率。我们描述了来自巴基斯坦的4名儿童的临床病程和随访情况。所有4名儿童均表现出生物素酶缺乏症的典型症状,并在数天至数周内对口服生物素产生了显著反应。然而,来自世界各地不同地区的巴基斯坦儿童中都有生物素酶缺乏症的报道,但巴基斯坦却没有此类报道。这凸显了巴基斯坦医生对生物素酶缺乏症缺乏认识。