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自杀受害者大脑中的5-羟色胺能机制。

Serotonergic mechanisms in brains of suicide victims.

作者信息

Owen F, Chambers D R, Cooper S J, Crow T J, Johnson J A, Lofthouse R, Poulter M

出版信息

Brain Res. 1986 Jan 1;362(1):185-8. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(86)91415-0.

DOI:10.1016/0006-8993(86)91415-0
PMID:2417665
Abstract

Serotonergic mechanisms have been investigated in postmortem brain samples from controls and suicide victims. The concentrations of 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin; 5-HT) and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) were determined in occipital cortex and hippocampus and the high-affinity binding of ligands to the 5-HT1, 5-HT2 and imipramine-binding sites was assessed in frontal cortex, occipital cortex and hippocampus. The only significant difference between the two groups was a modest increase in 5-HIAA levels in the hippocampus of suicide victims. There was no evidence to suggest that those suicide victims with a clinical history of depression represented a subgroup with altered metabolite levels or binding values. The storage conditions of the samples were not related to the metabolite levels or binding values. There was, however, a significant positive correlation between [3H]imipramine binding and age in some brain regions. The results do not provide any evidence of gross alterations in 5-HT mechanisms in suicide or depression.

摘要

已在对照组和自杀受害者的尸检脑样本中研究了血清素能机制。测定了枕叶皮质和海马体中5-羟色胺(血清素;5-HT)和5-羟吲哚乙酸(5-HIAA)的浓度,并评估了额叶皮质、枕叶皮质和海马体中配体与5-HT1、5-HT2及丙咪嗪结合位点的高亲和力结合情况。两组之间唯一显著的差异是自杀受害者海马体中5-HIAA水平略有升高。没有证据表明那些有抑郁症临床病史的自杀受害者代表代谢物水平或结合值发生改变的亚组。样本的储存条件与代谢物水平或结合值无关。然而,在某些脑区,[3H]丙咪嗪结合与年龄之间存在显著正相关。结果未提供任何证据表明自杀或抑郁症中5-HT机制存在明显改变。

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1
Serotonergic mechanisms in brains of suicide victims.自杀受害者大脑中的5-羟色胺能机制。
Brain Res. 1986 Jan 1;362(1):185-8. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(86)91415-0.
2
Serotonergic measures in suicide brain: the concentration of 5-HIAA, HVA, and tryptophan in frontal cortex of suicide victims.自杀者大脑中的血清素能指标:自杀受害者额叶皮质中5-羟吲哚乙酸、高香草酸和色氨酸的浓度。
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Serotonergic measures in the brains of suicide victims: 5-HT2 binding sites in the frontal cortex of suicide victims and control subjects.自杀受害者大脑中的血清素能指标:自杀受害者及对照对象额叶皮质中的5-羟色胺2型(5-HT2)结合位点。
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Brain 5-HT2 receptor binding sites in depressed suicide victims.抑郁症自杀受害者大脑中的5-羟色胺2型受体结合位点。
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Altered 5-HT(2A) binding sites and second messenger inositol trisphosphate (IP(3)) levels in hippocampus but not in frontal cortex from depressed suicide victims.抑郁自杀受害者海马体中5-羟色胺(2A)结合位点及第二信使三磷酸肌醇(IP(3))水平发生改变,而额叶皮质未出现这种情况。
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Toward a biosignature for suicide.
探寻自杀的生物标志物。
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Biological basis of suicide and suicidal behavior.自杀与自杀行为的生物学基础。
Bipolar Disord. 2013 Aug;15(5):524-41. doi: 10.1111/bdi.12089. Epub 2013 Jun 15.
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What can post-mortem studies tell us about the pathoetiology of suicide?尸检研究能告诉我们关于自杀的病理病因学的哪些信息?
Future Neurol. 2010 Sep;5(5):701-720. doi: 10.2217/fnl.10.49.
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High affinity [3H]imipramine and [3H]paroxetine binding sites in suicide brains.自杀者大脑中高亲和力的[3H]丙咪嗪和[3H]帕罗西汀结合位点。
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