Department of Environmental Studies, University of the Aegean, 81100, Mytilini, Greece.
Environ Monit Assess. 1994 Oct;33(1):1-18. doi: 10.1007/BF00546657.
Multicriteria choice-methods, often used in policy analysis, were examined as a methodological procedure for eutrophication assessment. Multicriteria analysis ranked the sampling sites along two coastal areas, according to nutrient and chlorophyll concentrations. Three levels of nutrient loading were revealed, characterizing eutrophic, mesotrophic and oligotrophic waters. These results have been compared to station grouping based on multivariate analysis which indicated similar trends. Multicriteria choice-methods were shown to be an effective methodological tool in assessing eutrophication. In addition, this approach is compatible with multicriteria methods applied on policy-making and therefore the problem of eutrophication can be integrated with plan and project evaluation in environmental management.
多准则选择方法常用于政策分析，本文将其作为富营养化评估的一种方法进行了探讨。多准则分析根据营养物和叶绿素浓度对两个沿海地区的采样点进行了排序。根据营养物负荷的三个水平，对富营养化、中营养化和贫营养化水域进行了特征描述。这些结果与基于多元分析的站位分组进行了比较，表明存在类似的趋势。多准则选择方法被证明是评估富营养化的有效方法。此外，这种方法与应用于决策的多准则方法相兼容，因此可以将富营养化问题与环境管理中的规划和项目评估相结合。
