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[(3)H]17α,20β-二羟-4-孕烯-3-酮与虹鳟(Oncorhynchus mykiss)卵母细胞皮质的特异性结合。

Specific binding of [(3)H]17α,20β-dihydroxy-4-pregnen-3-one to oocyte cortices of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss).

机构信息

Laboratory of Reproductive Biology, National Institute for Basic Biology, 38 Nishigonaka, Myodaiji, Okazaki, 444, Japan.

出版信息

Fish Physiol Biochem. 1993 Jul;11(1-6):15-24. doi: 10.1007/BF00004546.

Abstract

Specific binding of [(3)H]17α,20β-dihydroxy-4-pregnen-3-one (17α,20β-DP) to plasma membranes prepared from defolliculated oocytes of rainbow trout (Onchorhynchus mykiss) was identified and characterized. Binding was rapid and reached equilibrium in 30 min. 17α,20β-DP strongly inhibited [(3)H] 17α,20β-DP binding in a competitive manner. Scatchard analysis revealed two different binding sites: a high affinity binding site with a Kd of 18 nM and a Bmax of 0.2 pmoles/mg protein; and a low affinity binding site with a Kd of 0.5 μM and a Bmax of 1 pmoles/mg protein. This binding activity was successfully solubilized with n-heptyl-β-D-thioglucoside. [(3)H]17α,20β-DP binding to solubilized preparations reached equilibrium in 1h, and was competitively inhibited with 17α,20β-DP and 17α,20β,21-trihydroxy-4-pregnen-3-one. However, Scatchard analysis showed a single binding site with a Kd of 0.3 μM. The reason for the disappearance of the high affinity binding site in solubilized preparations remains unclear. These results demonstrate that a specific binding site for 17α,20β-DP exists in the plasma membrane of rainbow trout oocytes.

摘要

已鉴定并描述了从虹鳟鱼(Onchorhynchus mykiss)去卵滤泡的卵母细胞制备的质膜中[(3)H]17α,20β-二羟孕酮(17α,20β-DP)的特异性结合。结合迅速,30 分钟内达到平衡。17α,20β-DP 以竞争性方式强烈抑制[(3)H]17α,20β-DP 结合。Scatchard 分析显示存在两种不同的结合位点:Kd 为 18 nM 和 Bmax 为 0.2 pmoles/mg 蛋白的高亲和力结合位点;Kd 为 0.5 μM 和 Bmax 为 1 pmoles/mg 蛋白的低亲和力结合位点。这种结合活性可以用正庚基-β-D-硫代吡喃葡萄糖苷成功溶解。[(3)H]17α,20β-DP 与溶解制剂的结合在 1 小时内达到平衡,并与 17α,20β-DP 和 17α,20β,21-三羟基-4-孕烯-3-酮竞争抑制。然而,Scatchard 分析显示存在单一结合位点,Kd 为 0.3 μM。在溶解制剂中高亲和力结合位点消失的原因尚不清楚。这些结果表明,虹鳟鱼卵母细胞质膜中存在 17α,20β-DP 的特异性结合位点。

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