Laboratory of Reproductive Biology, National Institute for Basic Biology, 38 Nishigonaka, Myodaiji, Okazaki, 444, Japan.
Fish Physiol Biochem. 1993 Jul;11(1-6):15-24. doi: 10.1007/BF00004546.
Specific binding of [(3)H]17α,20β-dihydroxy-4-pregnen-3-one (17α,20β-DP) to plasma membranes prepared from defolliculated oocytes of rainbow trout (Onchorhynchus mykiss) was identified and characterized. Binding was rapid and reached equilibrium in 30 min. 17α,20β-DP strongly inhibited [(3)H] 17α,20β-DP binding in a competitive manner. Scatchard analysis revealed two different binding sites: a high affinity binding site with a Kd of 18 nM and a Bmax of 0.2 pmoles/mg protein; and a low affinity binding site with a Kd of 0.5 μM and a Bmax of 1 pmoles/mg protein. This binding activity was successfully solubilized with n-heptyl-β-D-thioglucoside. [(3)H]17α,20β-DP binding to solubilized preparations reached equilibrium in 1h, and was competitively inhibited with 17α,20β-DP and 17α,20β,21-trihydroxy-4-pregnen-3-one. However, Scatchard analysis showed a single binding site with a Kd of 0.3 μM. The reason for the disappearance of the high affinity binding site in solubilized preparations remains unclear. These results demonstrate that a specific binding site for 17α,20β-DP exists in the plasma membrane of rainbow trout oocytes.
已鉴定并描述了从虹鳟鱼(Onchorhynchus mykiss)去卵滤泡的卵母细胞制备的质膜中[(3)H]17α,20β-二羟孕酮(17α,20β-DP)的特异性结合。结合迅速,30 分钟内达到平衡。17α,20β-DP 以竞争性方式强烈抑制[(3)H]17α,20β-DP 结合。Scatchard 分析显示存在两种不同的结合位点:Kd 为 18 nM 和 Bmax 为 0.2 pmoles/mg 蛋白的高亲和力结合位点;Kd 为 0.5 μM 和 Bmax 为 1 pmoles/mg 蛋白的低亲和力结合位点。这种结合活性可以用正庚基-β-D-硫代吡喃葡萄糖苷成功溶解。[(3)H]17α,20β-DP 与溶解制剂的结合在 1 小时内达到平衡,并与 17α,20β-DP 和 17α,20β,21-三羟基-4-孕烯-3-酮竞争抑制。然而,Scatchard 分析显示存在单一结合位点,Kd 为 0.3 μM。在溶解制剂中高亲和力结合位点消失的原因尚不清楚。这些结果表明,虹鳟鱼卵母细胞质膜中存在 17α,20β-DP 的特异性结合位点。