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Adult hippocampal neurogenesis in the pathogenesis of addiction and dual diagnosis disorders.成人海马神经发生在成瘾和双重诊断障碍发病机制中的作用。
Drug Alcohol Depend. 2013 Jun 1;130(1-3):1-12. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2012.12.005. Epub 2012 Dec 29.
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Why doctors prescribe opioids to known opioid abusers.为何医生会给已知的阿片类药物滥用者开阿片类药物。
N Engl J Med. 2012 Oct 25;367(17):1580-1. doi: 10.1056/NEJMp1208498.
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Deaths: final data for 2008.死亡情况:2008年最终数据。
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Commentary on "Shorter psychiatry clerkship length is associated with lower NBME psychiatry shelf exam performance".对“精神病学实习时间较短与美国国家医学考试委员会(NBME)精神病学结业考试成绩较低相关”的评论
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Mental health disorders and long-term opioid use among adolescents and young adults with chronic pain.青少年和年轻成年人慢性疼痛中的精神健康障碍和长期阿片类药物使用。
J Adolesc Health. 2012 Jun;50(6):553-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2011.11.011. Epub 2012 Feb 28.
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Association of mental health disorders with prescription opioids and high-risk opioid use in US veterans of Iraq and Afghanistan.美国伊拉克和阿富汗退伍军人的精神健康障碍与处方类阿片和高危类阿片使用的关联。
JAMA. 2012 Mar 7;307(9):940-7. doi: 10.1001/jama.2012.234.
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Vital signs: overdoses of prescription opioid pain relievers---United States, 1999--2008.生命体征:1999 年至 2008 年美国处方类阿片类止痛药过量。
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Risk of death from accidental overdose associated with psychiatric and substance use disorders.精神障碍和物质使用障碍相关的意外过量用药致死风险。
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Risk factors for drug dependence among out-patients on opioid therapy in a large US health-care system.美国大型医疗体系中阿片类药物治疗门诊患者药物依赖的风险因素。
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Smoking and schizophrenia independently and additively reduce white matter integrity between striatum and frontal cortex.吸烟和精神分裂症独立且累加地降低纹状体和前额皮质之间的白质完整性。
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成瘾精神科医生作为双重诊断医师:一个急需且极为必要的职业。

The Addiction Psychiatrist as Dual Diagnosis Physician: A Profession in Great Need and Greatly Needed.

作者信息

Chambers R Andrew

机构信息

Lab for Translational Neuroscience of Dual Diagnosis & Development, Department of Psychiatry, Indiana University School of Medicine, Institute of Psychiatric Research, 791 Union Drive, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA,

出版信息

J Dual Diagn. 2013;9(3). doi: 10.1080/15504263.2013.807072.

DOI:10.1080/15504263.2013.807072
PMID:24223531
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3819106/
Abstract

Addiction is the number one cause of premature illness and death in the U.S., especially among people with mental illness. Yet American medicine lacks sufficient workforce capacity, expertise, training, infrastructure, and research to support treatment for people with co-occurring addictions and mental illness. This essay argues that the addiction psychiatrist is essential in dual diagnosis care.

摘要

成瘾是美国过早患病和死亡的首要原因,在患有精神疾病的人群中尤为如此。然而,美国医学缺乏足够的劳动力、专业知识、培训、基础设施和研究来支持对同时患有成瘾问题和精神疾病的患者进行治疗。本文认为成瘾精神科医生在双重诊断护理中至关重要。