Colpaert F C, Niemegeers C J
Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1975 Sep;217(1):170-2.
Using a food-reinforced two-levers operant procedure, rats could be trained to discriminate fentanyl (1.25 mg/kg, p.o., t-60') from solvent (1 ml/100 g B.W., p.o.,t60)treatment. The administration of the other narcotic analgesics bezitramide, dextromoramide, methadone and morphine produced a dose-related stimulus generalization with the standard fentanyl treatment. The results further evidence the validity of the narcotic cue.
采用食物强化双杠杆操作性程序,可训练大鼠区分芬太尼(1.25毫克/千克,口服,t - 60分钟)与溶剂(1毫升/100克体重,口服,t60)处理。给予其他麻醉性镇痛药贝齐酰胺、右吗拉胺、美沙酮和吗啡后,与标准芬太尼处理产生了剂量相关的刺激泛化。结果进一步证明了麻醉线索的有效性。