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γ-氨基丁酸-前列腺素E2结合物与前列腺素E2对脑血管的影响比较

[Cerebrovascular effects of GABA-prostaglandin E2 conjugate in comparison with prostaglandin E2].

作者信息

Gorbunova A V, Gan'shina T S, Gretskaia N M, Bezuglov V V, Mirzoian R S

出版信息

Eksp Klin Farmakol. 2013;76(8):13-6.

Abstract

Experiments have shown that GABA conjugate with prostaglandin E2 enhances cerebral blood flow in rats after global transient ischemia, while not affecting the cerebral hemoperfusion in intact animals. It is established that cerebrovascular activity of the GABA conjugate with prostaglandin E2 under conditions of cerebral ischemia is based on GABAergic mechanisms of vascular tone regulation, since it is removed by GABA(A)-receptor blocker bicuculline. At the same time, cerebral blood flow of intact rats and rats after global transient ischemia of brain is equally enhanced by prostaglandin E2 alone. This effect is not neutralized by bicuculline.

摘要

实验表明,γ-氨基丁酸(GABA)与前列腺素E2结合可增强全脑短暂性缺血后大鼠的脑血流量,而不影响正常动物的脑血流灌注。已经确定,在脑缺血条件下,GABA与前列腺素E2结合物的脑血管活性基于血管张力调节的GABA能机制,因为它可被GABA(A)受体阻滞剂荷包牡丹碱消除。同时,单独使用前列腺素E2可同样增强正常大鼠和全脑短暂性缺血后大鼠的脑血流量。这种作用不会被荷包牡丹碱中和。

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