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双侧唇裂修复术后采用双旗状皮瓣矫正唇红缘短缩增宽畸形

[Correction of shortened and broaden prolabium deformity with double flag-shaped flaps following bilateral cleft lip repair].

作者信息

Yu Ren-Yi, Liu Shun-Li, Chen Ming-Rui, Liu Ben-Li, Bian Doug-Hui, Wu Kai

机构信息

Department of Burn and Plastic, General Hospital of Jinan Military Region, Jinan 250031, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Zheng Xing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2013 Jul;29(4):244-7.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To explore the correction for shortened and broaden prolabium deformity following bilateral cleft lip repair.

METHODS

We designed the upper lip double flag-shaped flaps. The quadrilateral original surgical scar (flap flag pole part) was resected and the incision was made along the direction of nasolabial groove at the nostrils bottom to form two flag-shaped flaps (the section of the flag face). Lip tubercle were tracted and blunt dissection of upper philtrum were performed to form a wound, 4-6 mm in width. The flag-shaped flaps on both sides were rotated to the central, in order to form a new nasal base and new prolabium, followed by V-Y or Z plasty procedure to correct the defect of tubercle and vermilion.

RESULTS

10 cases were enrolled for the clinical application from January 2008 to December 2012. The height of the prolabium was lengthened by 4-6 mm after operation, which fundamentally corrected shortened and broaden prolabium deformity after bilateral cleft lip operation. The procedure can also correct the depression or defect of tubercle, too wide philtrum, philtrum column scar and the deformity of vermilion border continuity. The patients were followed up for a period of 3 months to 3 years with satisfactory results.

CONCLUSION

Double flag-shaped flaps of the upper lip at the nostrils bottom is a simple and good surgery method to correct the shortened and broaden prolabium deformity following bilateral cleft lip repair.

摘要

目的

探讨双侧唇裂修复术后缩短增宽的唇红畸形的矫治方法。

方法

设计上唇双旗状瓣,切除四边形原手术瘢痕(瓣旗杆部分),于鼻底沿鼻唇沟方向切开形成两个旗状瓣(瓣旗面部分)。牵拉唇珠,对上唇人中进行钝性分离形成宽4~6mm的创面。将两侧旗状瓣向中央旋转,形成新的鼻底和新的唇红,然后采用V-Y或Z成形术矫正唇珠及唇红缺损。

结果

2008年1月至2012年12月临床应用10例。术后唇红高度延长4~6mm,从根本上矫正了双侧唇裂术后唇红缩短增宽畸形,还可矫正唇珠凹陷或缺损、人中过宽、人中嵴瘢痕及唇红缘连续性畸形。随访3个月至3年,效果满意。

结论

鼻底上唇双旗状瓣是矫治双侧唇裂修复术后唇红缩短增宽畸形的一种简便、良好的手术方法。

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