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肿瘤治疗用工程化 T 细胞。

Engineered T cells for cancer treatment.

机构信息

Center for Cell and Gene Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital and The Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA.

Center for Cell and Gene Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital and The Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA.

出版信息

Cytotherapy. 2014 Jun;16(6):713-33. doi: 10.1016/j.jcyt.2013.10.002. Epub 2013 Nov 13.

DOI:10.1016/j.jcyt.2013.10.002
PMID:24239105
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4013208/
Abstract

Adoptively transferred T cells have the capacity to traffic to distant tumor sites, infiltrate fibrotic tissue and kill antigen-expressing tumor cells. Various groups have investigated different genetic engineering strategies designed to enhance tumor specificity, increase T cell potency, improve proliferation, persistence or migratory capacity and increase safety. This review focuses on recent developments in T cell engineering, discusses the clinical application of these engineered cell products and outlines future prospects for this therapeutic modality.

摘要

过继转移的 T 细胞具有转移到远处肿瘤部位、浸润纤维组织和杀伤表达抗原的肿瘤细胞的能力。不同的研究团队已经研究了各种旨在提高肿瘤特异性、增强 T 细胞效力、改善增殖、持久性或迁移能力以及提高安全性的基因工程策略。本文重点介绍 T 细胞工程的最新进展,讨论这些工程化细胞产品的临床应用,并概述该治疗模式的未来前景。

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本文引用的文献

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Identification of a Titin-derived HLA-A1-presented peptide as a cross-reactive target for engineered MAGE A3-directed T cells.鉴定一种源自肌联蛋白的 HLA-A1 呈递肽作为工程化 MAGE A3 定向 T 细胞的交叉反应靶标。
Sci Transl Med. 2013 Aug 7;5(197):197ra103. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.3006034.
2
Cardiovascular toxicity and titin cross-reactivity of affinity-enhanced T cells in myeloma and melanoma.在骨髓瘤和黑色素瘤中,亲和增强的 T 细胞的心血管毒性和肌联蛋白交叉反应性。
Blood. 2013 Aug 8;122(6):863-71. doi: 10.1182/blood-2013-03-490565. Epub 2013 Jun 14.
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Antitumor effects of chimeric receptor engineered human T cells directed to tumor stroma.嵌合受体修饰的人 T 细胞对肿瘤基质的抗肿瘤作用。
Mol Ther. 2013 Aug;21(8):1611-20. doi: 10.1038/mt.2013.110. Epub 2013 Jun 4.
4
Chimeric antigen receptor containing ICOS signaling domain mediates specific and efficient antitumor effect of T cells against EGFRvIII expressing glioma.嵌合抗原受体包含 ICOS 信号域,介导针对表达 EGFRvIII 的胶质瘤的 T 细胞的特异性和高效抗肿瘤作用。
J Hematol Oncol. 2013 May 9;6:33. doi: 10.1186/1756-8722-6-33.
5
Specificity redirection by CAR with human VEGFR-1 affinity endows T lymphocytes with tumor-killing ability and anti-angiogenic potency.通过具有人 VEGFR-1 亲和力的嵌合抗原受体进行特异性重定向,赋予 T 淋巴细胞肿瘤杀伤能力和抗血管生成效力。
Gene Ther. 2013 Oct;20(10):970-8. doi: 10.1038/gt.2013.19. Epub 2013 May 2.
6
Cellular immunotherapy for carcinoma using genetically modified EGFR-specific T lymphocytes.用基因修饰的 EGFR 特异性 T 淋巴细胞进行癌的细胞免疫治疗。
Neoplasia. 2013 May;15(5):544-53. doi: 10.1593/neo.13168.
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Simultaneous targeting of tumor antigens and the tumor vasculature using T lymphocyte transfer synergize to induce regression of established tumors in mice.利用 T 淋巴细胞转移同时靶向肿瘤抗原和肿瘤血管,协同作用可诱导小鼠已建立的肿瘤消退。
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Immunol Cell Biol. 2013 Jul;91(6):435-40. doi: 10.1038/icb.2013.17. Epub 2013 Apr 30.
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N Engl J Med. 2013 Apr 18;368(16):1509-1518. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1215134. Epub 2013 Mar 25.
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CD19-targeted T cells rapidly induce molecular remissions in adults with chemotherapy-refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia.CD19 靶向 T 细胞可迅速诱导化疗耐药的成人急性淋巴细胞白血病患者达到分子缓解。
Sci Transl Med. 2013 Mar 20;5(177):177ra38. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.3005930.