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狮子粪便气味对野兔行为的影响。

Effect of odor derived from lion faeces on behavior of wild rabbits.

机构信息

Birch Brae, PH14 9RN, Knapp, Perthshire, Scotland.

出版信息

J Chem Ecol. 1994 Mar;20(3):631-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02059603.

Abstract

A synthetic repellent derived from lion feces was tested in both pen and field bioassay trials. The chemical suppressed the feeding of rabbits on carrots for approximately one month. The application of the chemical to rabbit burrows under field conditions showed that it decreased rabbit numbers in the treated warrens and that this effect could still be detected after five months. It is suggested that this chemical could be a timely environmentally acceptable addition to the armamentarium of control measures required to reduce the recent increase in rabbit numbers occurring in Britain.

摘要

一种从狮子粪便中提取的合成驱虫剂在围栏和野外生物测定试验中进行了测试。这种化学物质大约能抑制兔子食用胡萝卜一个月。在野外条件下将这种化学物质应用于兔穴,结果表明它减少了受处理的兔窝中的兔子数量,而且这种效果在五个月后仍能检测到。研究人员建议,这种化学物质可以作为一种及时的、环境上可接受的手段,添加到控制措施中,以减少英国最近兔子数量的增加。

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