Battezzati M, Percivale P, Secco G B, Rovida S, Santi F, Fardelli R
Int Surg. 1986 Jan-Mar;71(1):27-31.
Four hundred out of 422 patients with primary gastric cancer seen from 1965 to 1979 underwent surgical treatment and were studied retrospectively. Fifty-eight percent underwent curative procedures. The five year survival rate was 19.14%. Subtotal and total gastrectomy gave survival rates of 35.8% and 9% respectively (p less than 0.05). Postoperative mortality (24.2%) was influenced by both the type of procedure performed (p less than 0.001) and the stage of the neoplasis (p less than 0.001). This study confirms the influence of staging on short, intermediate and long term survival and demonstrates the importance of the early diagnosis of gastric cancer in carrying out effective surgical treatment.
1965年至1979年间收治的422例原发性胃癌患者中,400例接受了手术治疗并进行回顾性研究。58%的患者接受了根治性手术。五年生存率为19.14%。胃次全切除术和全胃切除术的生存率分别为35.8%和9%(p<0.05)。术后死亡率(24.2%)受所施行手术类型(p<0.001)和肿瘤分期(p<0.001)的影响。本研究证实了分期对短期、中期和长期生存的影响,并表明胃癌早期诊断在实施有效手术治疗中的重要性。