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利用笛卡尔分流技术测量保卫细胞呼吸速率。

Measurement of guard-cell respiration rates using Cartesian-diver technique.

机构信息

Department of Biological Sciences, University of Stirling, FK9 4LA, Stirling, UK.

出版信息

Planta. 1985 Feb;163(2):214-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00393509.

DOI:10.1007/BF00393509
PMID:24249341
Abstract

Dark respiration rates of guard-cell protoplasts of Commelina communis L. were measured over a temperature range (15-30° C) using a Cartesian-diver microrespirometry technique. Measurements were made using a few microliters of suspension medium containing between 400 and 3 700 protoplasts. Respiration rates were approximately linear for at least 1 h at all temperatures. Respiration rates increased rapidly between 20 and 25° C to relatively high levels (6.11·10(-6) μmol O2 h(-1) protoplast(-1)=1259 μmol O2 mg(-1) chlorophyll h(-1)=22.97 μmol O2 mg(-1) protein h(-1)) with no further increases above this temperature. Respiration rates were much lower in protoplasts 15-16 h old than in freshly prepared ones indicating considerable deterioration of their viability over this time period.

摘要

使用一种直角坐标式微室呼吸测量技术,在(15-30℃)温度范围内,对鸭跖草属保卫细胞原生质体的暗呼吸速率进行了测量。测量时使用了几微升含 400 至 3700 个原生质体的悬浮介质。在所有温度下,至少 1 小时内,呼吸速率呈近似线性。在 20-25℃之间,呼吸速率迅速增加,达到相对较高的水平(6.11·10(-6) μmol O2 h(-1) protoplast(-1)=1259 μmol O2 mg(-1) chlorophyll h(-1)=22.97 μmol O2 mg(-1) protein h(-1)),此后温度再升高,呼吸速率不再增加。15-16 小时龄的原生质体的呼吸速率远低于刚制备的原生质体,表明在此时间段内,其活力有相当大的下降。

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本文引用的文献

1
Respiratory energy losses related to cell weight and temperature in ciliated protozoa.纤毛原生动物中与细胞重量和温度相关的呼吸能量损失。
Oecologia. 1976 Dec;24(4):349-355. doi: 10.1007/BF00381141.
2
Respiratory energy losses inStentor coeruleus Ehrenberg (Ciliophora).天蓝喇叭虫(纤毛虫纲)的呼吸能量损失
Oecologia. 1975 Sep;21(3):273-278. doi: 10.1007/PL00020266.
3
A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding.一种利用蛋白质 - 染料结合原理对微克级蛋白质进行定量的快速灵敏方法。
Anal Biochem. 1976 May 7;72:248-54. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(76)90527-3.