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指导青年心理健康的九条关键原则:新南威尔士州服务模式的制定。

Nine key principles to guide youth mental health: development of service models in New South Wales.

机构信息

Central Coast Health District, Children and Young People's Mental Health, Gosford, New South Wales, Australia.

出版信息

Early Interv Psychiatry. 2014 May;8(2):190-7. doi: 10.1111/eip.12096. Epub 2013 Nov 20.

Abstract

AIMS

Historically, the Australian health system has failed to meet the needs of young people with mental health problems and mental illness. In 2006, New South Wales (NSW) Health allocated considerable funds to the reform agenda of mental health services in NSW to address this inadequacy. Children and Young People's Mental Health (CYPMH), a service that provides mental health care for young people aged 12-24 years, with moderate to severe mental health problems, was chosen to establish a prototype Youth Mental Health (YMH) Service Model for NSW. This paper describes nine key principles developed by CYPMH to guide the development of YMH Service Models in NSW.

METHODS

A literature review, numerous stakeholder consultations and consideration of clinical best practice were utilized to inform the development of the key principles.

RESULTS

Subsequent to their development, the nine key principles were formally endorsed by the Mental Health Program Council to ensure consistency and monitor the progress of YMH services across NSW. As a result, between 2008 and 2012 YMH Services across NSW regularly reported on their activities against each of the nine key principles demonstrating how each principle was addressed within their service.

CONCLUSIONS

The nine key principles provide mental health services a framework for how to reorient services to accommodate YMH and provide a high-quality model of care. [Corrections added on 29 November 2013, after first online publication: The last two sentences of the Results section have been replaced with "As a result, between 2008 and 2012 YMH Services across NSW regularly reported on their activities against each of the nine key principles demonstrating how each principle was addressed within their service."].

摘要

目的

从历史上看,澳大利亚的卫生系统未能满足有心理健康问题和精神疾病的年轻人的需求。2006 年,新南威尔士州卫生署为新南威尔士州精神卫生服务改革议程分配了大量资金,以解决这一不足。儿童和青年精神健康(CYPMH)是一项为 12-24 岁有中度至重度精神健康问题的年轻人提供精神保健的服务,被选中为新南威尔士州建立一个青年精神健康(YMH)服务模式原型。本文介绍了 CYPMH 制定的九条关键原则,以指导新南威尔士州 YMH 服务模式的发展。

方法

文献回顾、多次利益相关者协商以及对临床最佳实践的考虑,为制定关键原则提供了信息。

结果

九条关键原则制定后,由精神健康计划委员会正式批准,以确保一致性并监测新南威尔士州 YMH 服务的进展。结果,在 2008 年至 2012 年间,新南威尔士州各地的 YMH 服务机构定期报告他们在九条关键原则中的每一项活动情况,展示了在他们的服务中如何解决每一项原则。

结论

九条关键原则为精神卫生服务提供了一个框架,说明如何重新调整服务以适应 YMH,并提供高质量的护理模式。

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